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| Symptoms of Excess Earth |
Symptoms of Deficient Earth |
| Frequent bad breath |
Poor protein digestion |
| Belching after meals |
Low energy levels |
| Cravings for sugar |
Prolonged illness or loss of energy |
| Intestinal gas and bloating |
Poor muscle tone or thin and unable to gain weight |
| Sour stomach, acid indigestion |
Chronically poor appetite |
| Temporary loss of appetite |
Shallow breathing |
| Foul taste in mouth |
Constant bloating or intestinal irritation |
| Symptoms of Excess Fire |
Symptoms of Deficient Fire |
| Nervous, excitable |
Cold hands and feet |
| Anxiety, muscle tension |
Loss of sex drive |
| Dizzy or light-headed |
Muddled thinking and confusion |
| Toss and turn in sleep, restless sleep |
Waking up frequently, restless dreams |
| Too much stress |
Forgetfulness, absent-mindedness |
| Talks to fast, difficulty slowing down |
Feeling overwhelmed and burned out |
| Highly emotional |
Night sweats Feeling “Burned out” |
| Symptoms of Excess Metal |
Symptoms for Deficient Metal |
| Acute respiratory congestion, asthma |
Chronic infection in lungs |
| Coughing, sneezing |
Chronic lung weakness, wheezing |
| Sinus congestion |
Withdrawn, long-term grief, sadness, hardness of heart |
| Sinus headaches |
Dry, unproductive cough |
| Swollen lymph glands |
Tightness in chest |
| Difficulty breathing, shortness of breath |
Feeble speaking |
| Allergies, hay fever |
Tuberculosis, emphysema |
| Symptoms of Excess Water |
Symptoms of Deficient Water |
| Water retention, edema |
Dark circles under eyes |
| Sluggish, tired |
Chronic back pain, spinal misalignment |
| Wake up at night to urinate |
Neck pain, stiff neck |
| Urinary infections or burning urination |
Leg cramps or pains |
| Prostate swelling |
Weak knees, ankles, legs |
| Scanty or pale urine |
Arthritis, gout |
| Fearful, indecisive, timid |
Osteoporosis |
| Backache, joint swelling or pain |
Impotency |
| Symptoms of Excess Wood |
Symptoms of Deficient Wood |
| Nausea, vomiting, flu-like symptoms |
Hypoglycemia or afternoon fatigue |
| Alternating diarrhea and constipation |
PMS symptoms and moodiness |
| Anger, defensiveness |
Depressed, discouraged feelings |
| Headaches, dizziness |
Hypochondriac feelings |
| Discomfort under right rib cage |
Frequent skin eruptions |
| Fatigue in the mornings, groggy |
Difficulty getting to sleep, difficulty waking |
| Bitter taste in the mouth |
Frequent skin problems |
| Stiff and achy muscles |
Frequent fatigue |
| Element |
Organ Systems |
Emotions |
Taste |
Basic Function |
| Fire |
Heart/Small Intestine |
Excitement, Joy |
Bitter |
Generates warmth and energy, circulates blood, promotes activity |
| Earth |
Stomach/Spleen |
Sympathy, Worry |
Sweet |
Process of digestion, metabolism and utilization of nutrients to build tissue |
| Metal |
Lungs/Colon |
Grief, Sadness |
Pungent |
Receiving and discharging waste, protecting the body from infection and regulating vital energy |
| Water |
Kidneys/Bladder |
Fear |
Salty |
Maintaining balance of water and minerals, storing basic life energy, helping maintain strong structural system |
| Wood |
Liver/Gallbladder |
Anger, Irritability |
Sour |
Builds and stores blood and regulates the smooth flow of qi (energy) |
We all have a constitution that influences the types of illness we're prone to. Every person is genetically unique. These differences not only give us unique personalities, they also make us different biochemically.
This is why the same diet that will keep one person healthy will make another person ill. It's also why an herbal formula for a particular condition will work for some people, but not for others.
These differences in our genetic make-up are called our constitution. Our basic personality traits make us prone to certain types of disorders. For example, some of us are nervous and excitable and prone to anxiety
and nervous disorders. These constitutional traits are due to the basic patterns of energy (qi) in our system. Over time, without doing anything to maintain our health, we will tend to drift out of balance in the direction of these general tendencies.
To further understand health, TCM further divides the way energy (qi) manifests itself into five phases or "elements." These five types of energy are symbolized by the physical forms of fire, earth, metal, water, and wood.
Keeping our constitution in balance is the long term solution to maintaining health!
Copied with permission by Steven Horne, Tree of Light publishing www.treelite.com
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